Washington Guard soldiers find Afghanistan duty full of frustration
While serving in Afghanistan, Capt. Dan Wojciechowski of the Washington National Guard often returned to a boy-servant in the Army counterinsurgency manual. There, he plant a chart with bullet points of the most wise and vanquish practices for waging arbitrament of the sword against insurgents.
“You could go down it line through line, and if it was a best constant exercise, we probably weren’t following it,” Wojciechowski aforesaid. “It was just jaw-dropping to see to what extent that book was completely disregarded.”
Wojciechowski was unit of 16 Washington Guard soldiers who spent 10 months last year in northern Afghanistan. Their frustrations reflect broader problems that have dogged U.S. military efforts in this 8-year-old conflict.
The Guard soldiers faced daunting challenges trying to team up with ill-equipped limited police forces to combat an insurgency buoyed by a potent Taliban public-relations campaign.
They also complain that their efforts to follow notification in the counterinsurgency manual were hamstrung by senior commanders. The soldiers say commanders often succumbed to a garrison mentality that kept soldiers cooped up in centralized bases rather than allowing longer stays in safe houses in villages.
“The universal of presumption and maximum flexibility, to be out forward the ground and clever to react to changing conditions, was nonexistent,” Capt. Aaron Bert said. “There was nay smack for risk.”
In recent months, there get been ample signs of a greater shake-up in the Afghanistan strategy as Gen. David Petraeus
“You can’confidentially replace to work in the conduct of counterinsurgency operations,” Petraeus said in a Feb. 8 speech in Munich, Germany. Urging soldiers to leave their posts to have understanding local tribal structures, he added, “This requires listening and being respectful of local elders and mullahs, and farmers and shopkeepers
That’s the kind of mission Wojciechowski and Bert wanted when they volunteered last year to join a small, tightly knit Washington National Guard counterinsurgency team that was to be deployed to hot spots in south Afghanistan.
Wojciechowski, who had served with a Fort Lewis Stryker Brigade in the active-duty Army, took leave from his civilian job at Amazon.com. Bert, who had served in both Afghanistan and Iraq, took a allowance from his position with the Seattle Department of Parks and Recreation.
When they arrived in Afghanistan last March, the mission changed. They were diverted to the north, split apart to serve in different units of active-duty Army units working with Germans, Norwegians and other NATO forces. These soldiers were attached to loose units where authority repeatedly was fractured mixed U.S. and confederation forces, and armored vehicles required for travel often were in short contribute.
The National Guard soldiers took pride in civilian experiences that they felt bolstered their qualifications to work through Afghan police and other civilian institutions. But they said those skills often were discounted by means of active-duty commanders.
One team member was a veteran Tacoma police officer with extensive experience as a special-forces soldier who had been attached four deployments to Iraq and Afghanistan. Lt. Col. Phil Osterli, part of the Guard team, said that soldier ran afoul of a senior, active-duty commander and was stuck on a supply detail for relating to half the tour.
“It was petty and almost irrational,” Osterli said.
Wojciechowski was stationed in Balkh province, where he was to help more 3,200 police strung uncovered over a rugged, thinly roaded area roughly the size of King, Pierce and Snohomish counties. He found some police chilled to the bone as they stood watch at remote mountain outposts and slept in windowless dirt huts.
Wojciechowski then visited a Kabul warehouse brimming with heaters and blankets, that never had made it to the field. Those supplies were later shipped to some outposts, but not others, where desk-bound supervisors failed to make suitable requisition requests.
“It was hard getting them to do the simple things,” Wojciechowski said.
The Washington National Guard soldiers found bribery and fraud of a particular district among Afghan police.
Bert said he and Finnish soldiers figured out that Afghan police and surety chiefs were making about $25,000 a month selling a fuel allocation and one more $25,000 through putting 300 “ghosts” on the payroll. That finding was reported through a German chain of command, but nothing was done.
“It was like, fully, that’s just how it is,” Bert said. “That was hard to receive implicitly.”
Bert also before-mentioned he believes protection of the drug trade
As the year wore on, the soldiers picked up promising notice leads respecting Taliban activities in villages. They sought to embed with local police in those communities, but often found it difficult to gain approval. Attacks against coalition forces had increased across Afghanistan finally year, and it was difficult to muster enough armored vehicles and soldiers.
“Everyone
